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几次测试的数据说明不了什么。我也做了测试,状态不太好的AKAI GX-9,贵阳TCC-112测试带,空白带是用D60带芯换到MTT-501的壳子里。测试带法数值在0.04~0.05间波动,录放法约在0.07左右波动,带后测试差不多也是0.07,我不能因为两个0.07一致就认为带后测试跟录放法是等效的。三头机采用带后测试看似方便,似乎也能给出正确读数,但是这种方法有潜在隐患,虽然在你我的实验中没有显现,随着样本数的增加,肯定会在某次测试中爆雷,给出错误结果。阿部美村先生在他的《磁带录音机》一书中说得更加直白,他将录放测试法明确地称为“异时录放法”,并提到需要倒带再播放,可不是实时监听哦。
书中没有说为啥要异时录放的原因,但Dale Manquen先生作了清晰的解释:For high quality studio recorders with very low flutter, no suitable test tape is commercially available. In this case the recorder must be used to both record and reproduce the test tape. But do not fall into a common trap!
The simultaneous record/play mode can give false readings. If the transit time from the record head to the play head is a multiple of the period of any flutter component, that flutter component will be canceled out. For example, consider a recorder with a capstan that has a circumference equal to the distance between the record and reproduce head gaps. If the capstan is slightly eccentric, the speed of the tape will vary cyclically with each revolution of the capstan. However, because the tape repeats the speed cycle as a recorded section reaches the reproduce head, the reproduced signal will have no apparent speed error. If the tape is rewound and replayed, the eccentricity of the capstan may come up in any arbitrary relationship to the recorded error. For some cases the errors will cancel as during recording. In other cases, however, the errors will add, giving twice the flutter caused during recording.
这位Manquen先生是何许人可以网上搜一下,AP System one的high band抖晃测试部分,技术就来自这位老兄开发的一套抖晃测试系统。他的说法,我们没理由怀疑吧。
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